While “Arabs” now attract considerable attention – from media, the state, and sociological studies – their history in Canada remains little known. Identifying as Arab in Canada begins to rectify this invisibilization by exploring the migration from Machrek (the Middle East) to Canada from the late 19th century through the 1970s. Houda Asal breathes life into this migratory history and the people who made the journey, and examines the public, collective existence they created in Canada in order to understand both the identity Arabs have constructed for themselves here, and the identity that has been constructed for them by the Canadian state. Using archival research, media analysis, laws and statistics, and a series of interviews, Asal offers a thorough examination of the institutions these migrants and their descendants built, and the various ways they expressed their identity and organized their religious, social and political lives. Identifying as Arab in Canada offers an impressively researched, but accessibly written, much-needed glimpse into the long history of the Arab population in Canada.
About the Authors
Houda Asal holds a PhD in socio-history. Her doctoral thesis was published by Presses de l’Université de Montréal in 2016 as, “Se dire arabe au Canada. Un siècle d’histoire migratoire.” Asal has written and spoken extensively about this history and contemporary racism in Canada and France.
Masters, Political Science, McGill University. BA, Philosophy and English Literature, McGill University.
What People Are Saying
“With rigorous research and a gripping narrative, this book comes to shatter many preconceived ideas and orientalist views about “Arabs,” all in a constructive, historical, and critical way.” - Monia Mazigh, author, novelist and human rights advocate.
Table of Contents
Acronyms
Introduction
Leaving the Ottoman Empire for the Americas
Pioneers and Adventurers
The Arab World as Seen from Canada
The Struggle Against Anti-Asiatic Migration Laws
Complex Restructuring of the Community
Fragmented Political Mobilizations
Coordinating Struggles
Organizing Under Suspicion
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix 1 Biographical Notes
Appendix 2 Primary Sources
Appendix 3 Extract from the McDonald Commission Report